專題五 動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)?键c
在高考英語中,動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)是重中之重,試題在考查固定句式中的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的同時,注重在上下文語境中考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。要了解幾種時態(tài)的一些常規(guī)規(guī)則,答題時要研讀題干,搜索出盡可能多的“時間參照信息”,尤其要注意時態(tài)的呼應情況。
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時態(tài)
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主動語態(tài)形式
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被動語態(tài)形式
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一般現(xiàn)在時
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am/is/are/do/does
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am/is/are done
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一般過去時
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was/were/did
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was/were done
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現(xiàn)在完成時
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has/have done
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has/have been done
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現(xiàn)在完成進行時
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has/have been doing
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/
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現(xiàn)在進行時
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am/is/are doing
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am/is/are being done
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過去進行時
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was/were doing
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was/were being done
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過去完成時
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had done
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had been done
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將來完成時
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will/shall have done
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will /shall have been done
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一般將來時
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will /shall do
am/is/are going to do
am/is/are coming/leaving
am/is/are to do
am/is/are about to do
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will /shall be done
am/is/are to be done
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