1 .(2012年高考山東卷)A number of high buildings have arisen ________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A.when B.where
C.before D.until
解析:句意:許多高樓在一年前曾經(jīng)是廢墟的地方拔地而起。本題考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。arise是不及物動(dòng)詞,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,故選B。
答案:B
2.(2012年高考山東卷) He smiled politely ________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
A.a(chǎn)s B.if
C.unless D.though
解析:句意:當(dāng)瑪麗代她醉酒的朋友致歉時(shí),他有禮貌地笑了。本題考查時(shí)間狀語從句。as當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,相當(dāng)于when。B、C、D均不符合題意。
答案:A
3.(2012年高考福建卷)It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.
A.if B.unless
C.because D.since
解析:句意:希臘政府很難克服目前的困難,除非從歐盟獲取更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)支持。本題考查條件狀語從句。if如果;unless除非;because因?yàn);since自從。
答案:B