1. (2016·江蘇)It is often the case ____________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
A. why B. what
C. as D. that
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:通常對(duì)于那些心存希望的人來(lái)說(shuō)一切皆有可能。此句中It為形式主語(yǔ),that從句為真正的主語(yǔ)。從句的句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。故D項(xiàng)正確。
【名師點(diǎn)睛】that 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句:由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句,在大多數(shù)情況下不放句首,用it 作形式主語(yǔ)來(lái)代替它的位置。常見(jiàn)的以it作形式主語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)從句的句型有三種:
一、It + be +形容詞+that從句.
適用于這種句型的常見(jiàn)形容詞有:necessary,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,likely,obvious,surprising等。如:
1. It’s clear that they badly need help。很明顯,他們急需援助。
2. It’s possible that we can carry out the project at last. 最終我們有可能實(shí)施這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。
當(dāng)表語(yǔ)為 necessary,clear,true,strange, important, wonderful,possible, likely, obvious, surprising, astonishing, etc.等形容詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式一般為"should+動(dòng)詞原形"。如:
3. It is necessary that you (should) master the computer. 你很有必要掌握電腦。
4. It is strange that he should have killed himself.真奇怪,他竟然自殺了。