第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
If you're at the early stages of your career and you're not yet sure the path you want to take but you know you want to help people, you're in the right place. There are so many different ways in which we can have a positive influence through the work we do. So keep reading if you want to learn more about these ways.
Family Social Worker
A family social worker role allows you to work directly with young people and families who are going through challenging situations. It's a job that presents great variety and gives you the opportunity to help people repair damaged situations and relationship breakdowns, supporting everyone involved in the way that's best for them moving forward.
Defense Lawyer
If you have a legal background or it's something you're interested in, entering the field of defense law and helping people who are in need of affordable representation might be the career you're looking for. Lots of people suffer from a lack of adequate legal representation and there are ethical （道德的）lawyers out there who aim to fill that gap for them and provide them with the legal advice and representation they require.
Consultant or Youth Worker
Consulting or youth work is an important field of work, and you can get started on that career path with a degree in consulting. These career paths involve guiding and helping young people who are in need of direct support, and it requires a sympathetic nature and the ability to communicate very well. It's certainly an important and worthwhile line of work to enter.
Dietician or Nutritionist
If you're someone who's interested in health and food, you combine those interests with your desire to help people and pursue a career as a dietician or nutritionist. More and more people are turning to these kinds of specialists in order to live healthier and longer lives. It's a branch of healthcare that's becoming more important and more in demand.
1. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To give job information to people who haven't landed jobs.
B. To instruct people on how to find a career which interest them.
C. To provide career options for people who want to help others.
D. To persuade people to combine work with serving the community.
2. If you prefer to work with young people, which of the following jobs may interest you?
A. Family Social Worker and Defense Lawyer.
B Family Social Worker and Consultant or Youth Worker.
C. Consultant or Youth Worker and Dietician or Nutritionist.
D. Defense Lawyer and Dietician or Nutritionist.
3. What will a defense lawyer do?
A. Repair damaged situation and relations.
B. Guide people to enter a field of defense law.
C. Fill the gap between the rich and the poor.
D. Provide people with legal representation and advice.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，本文針對想找一份自己喜歡的工作，同時(shí)愿意給別人提供幫助、服務(wù)于社會(huì)的人，主要介紹了四種職業(yè)。
【1題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“If you're at the early stages of your career and you're not yet sure the path you want to take but you know you want to help people, you're in the right place. There are so many different ways in which we can have a positive influence through the work we do. So keep reading if you want to learn more about these ways.（如果你剛剛開始你的職業(yè)生涯，你還不確定你想要走的道路，但你知道你想要幫助別人，你就在正確的地方。我們有很多不同的方式可以通過我們的工作產(chǎn)生積極的影響。所以，如果你想了解更多這些方法，請繼續(xù)閱讀。）”可知，文章主要是為那些想幫助別人的人提供職業(yè)選擇。故選C。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“A family social worker role allows you to work directly with young people and families who are going through challenging situations.（家庭社會(huì)工作者的角色可以讓你直接與正在經(jīng)歷挑戰(zhàn)的年輕人和家庭一起工作。）”和第四段“These career paths involve guiding and helping young people who are in need of direct support（這些職業(yè)道路包括指導(dǎo)和幫助需要直接支持的年輕人）”可知，Family Social Worker and Consultant or Youth Worker這兩種職業(yè)需要跟年輕人打交道，故選B。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Lots of people suffer from a lack of adequate legal representation and there are ethical lawyers out there who aim to fill that gap for them and provide them with the legal advice and representation they require.（許多人因缺乏足夠的法律代表而受苦，有道德的律師致力于填補(bǔ)這一空白，為他們提供他們需要的法律建議和代表。）”可知，辯護(hù)律師為人們提供法律代理和建議。故選D。
