Ⅰ.完形填空
(2020·濰坊4月模擬)I was woken up by the dog barking in the early morning. I went outside to find a koala (考拉) at the yard gate wanting to enter. It was the first time that I had 1 a koala in my neighborhood. What a welcome 2 !
I was wondering why he was here, as koalas 3 came down from the trees and didn't like walking, either. 4 , there was no eucalyptus (桉樹) around. Was he hungry or lost? Or maybe the bushfire across Kangaroo Island 5 him here?
He just sat there, apparently 6 , and sort of looked at me with a look, like helping me out of my suffering. At a(n) 7 look, I discovered a long cut on his back with blood, 8 of attacks or cuts of something sharp in some other way.
I rushed into my room and came out with some iodophor (碘附). It was not a 9 problem as I was a nurse. This poor soul seemed to quite 10 my kindness when I 11 the cut with the liquid. It 12 me that he came to seek my 13 !
After the treatment, I watched the koala finally 14 in the wild, hoping he was able to 15 the hard time and live his life as he should.
[語篇解讀] 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者偶遇并救助一只考拉的經(jīng)歷。
1. A.grabbed B.encountered
C.investigated D.tackled
解析:根據(jù)上文的“I went outside to find a koala at the yard gate wanting to enter.”可知,這是作者第一次在附近見到考拉。 encounter“意外地遇見”。
答案:B
2. A.chance B.relief
C.surprise D.message
解析:根據(jù)上文的“It was the first time”可知,作者第一次在附近見到考拉,會(huì)感到很驚訝。surprise“驚奇,驚訝”。
答案:C
3. A.frequently B.slightly
C.mostly D.rarely
解析:根據(jù)下文的“and didn't like walking,either”可知,作者不知道它為什么來這里,因?yàn)榭祭苌購臉渖舷聛?/span>,也不喜歡走動(dòng)。rarely“很少”符合語境。
答案:D
4. A.Once more B.Ever since
C.Just then D.Then again
解析:空后陳述另外的情況,表示“不過這附近也沒有桉樹”。then again表示“不過,另一方面”。once more“再一次”;ever since“從此”;just then“就在那時(shí)”。
答案:D
5. A.pursued B.drove
C.followed D.cast
解析:這里是作者的猜測(cè),它是餓了還是迷路了?還是森林大火把它逼到了這里?drive“逼迫,迫使”。
答案:B
6. A.in pain B.in order
C.in comfort D.in disappointment
解析:根據(jù)下文的“sort of looked at me with a look,like helping me out of my suffering”“I discovered a long cut on his back with blood”可知,考拉受了傷。顯然很痛苦。in pain“疼痛;痛苦地”;in order“就緒,妥當(dāng)”;in comfort“舒適地”;in disappointment“失望地”。
答案:A
7. A.quick B.close
C.eager D.anxious
解析:根據(jù)下文的“I discovered a long cut on his back with...cuts of something sharp in some other way”可知,作者靠近看,發(fā)現(xiàn)它背上有一道長長的傷口。
答案:B
8. A.features B.symbols
C.signs D.series
解析:考拉的背上有一道長長的傷口,有血跡,這是它受到攻擊或者被某種鋒利的東西割傷的痕跡,故sign“痕跡,跡象”符合語境。
答案:C
9. A.crucial B.small
C.distinct D.tricky
解析:根據(jù)下文的“as I was a nurse”可知,作者是護(hù)士,所以處理傷口不是一件難事。tricky“棘手的,難辦的”。
答案:D
10. A.ignore B.answer
C.understand D.anticipate
解析:這個(gè)可憐的家伙似乎很明白作者的善意。understand“明白,理解”。
答案:C
11. A.touched B.felt
C.tapped D.treated
解析:根據(jù)上文的“I rushed into...some iodophor.”可知,作者用碘附治療考拉的傷口。treat“醫(yī)療,醫(yī)治,治療”。
答案:D
12. A.appealed to B.referred to
C.occurred to D.addressed to
解析:結(jié)合語境可知,此處表示作者忽然想到它是來尋求幫助的。appeal to“呼吁”;refer to“參考,提及”;occur to“被想到”。
答案:C
13. A.help B.advice
C.approval D.fortune
解析:參見上題解析。help“幫助”。
答案:A
14. A.exploring B.rushing
C.jogging D.disappearing
解析:此處表示治療之后,作者看著考拉最終消失在野外。disappear“消失”。
答案:D
15. A.experience B.survive
C.escape D.have
解析:根據(jù)下文的“the hard time and live his life as he should”可知,作者希望它大難不死,過它應(yīng)該過的生活。survive在此作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“艱難度過,從(困難)中挺過來”。
答案:B