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Great Activities for Nature Lovers
Hiking
One of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good old fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesn't require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a piece of map and a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it.
Backcountry Camping
Why limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend for a longer adventure? Backcountry camping involves packing your tent，sleeping gear ,food, and water on your back to set up camp in a remote location. I you’re an experienced hiker and camper ,this is an excellent way to test your survival skills and explore the wilderness.
Mountain and Road Biking
Unlike long hikes through the woods , biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature. Mountain biking typically involves riding up and down steep slopes , between trees , and over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tires aren't suited for rugged terrain( 地形) , consider taking a road bike on paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads.
Gardening
Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day. If your personality is less adventurous or your mobility restricted, consider planting a garden to grow your own vegetables , fruit , herbs，or flowers. There's something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh ingredients you grow yourself. One of the best parts about spending time in gardening is that it doesn't have to break your budget and anyone can do it.
1. W hat do hikers need for hiking?
A. Practical skills. B. Necessary equipment.
C. A useful map. D. A relaxed mood.
2. W hat's NOT the advantage of gardening according to the text?
A. You don't need to go far to enjoy the beauty of nature.
B. It gives you a sense of satisfaction when cooking with fresh ingredients.
C. It doesn't take any energy or money to do it.
D. I’s easy to start it for anyone who likes it.
3. Which of the following can take you to travel farthest?
A. Hiking. B. Backcountry Camping.
C. Mountain and Road Biking. D. Gardening.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾種親近大自然的戶外活動。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hiking generally doesn't require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a piece of map and a thirst for adventure.”可知，徒步旅行通常不需要任何花哨的裝備或特殊的技能，只需要一張地圖和對冒險的渴望。徒步者們需要一張有用的地圖，故選C。
【2題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“One of the best parts about spending time in gardening is that it doesn't have to break your budget and anyone can do it.”可知，種花園最大的好處是不需要打破預算，每個人都可以做到，并不是不花費時間 C. It doesn't take any energy or money to do it. 不需要花費任何精力和金錢，表述與原文不符，故選C。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Unlike long hikes through the woods , biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature.”可知，騎自行車可以是你在大自然中旅行地更遠，故選C。
【點睛】如何增加閱讀理解的準確度---排除法。如第2小題，問題是哪一項不是園藝的優(yōu)勢，根據(jù)Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day.可知，不需走太遠就可享受大自然，故A項正確； 根據(jù)There's something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh ingredients you grow yourself.可知，當你用自己種的蔬菜做飯時，會有一種滿足感，故B項正確；根據(jù)最后一句“…and anyone can do it.”可知，園藝非常簡單，每一個熱愛園藝的人都可以做，故D項正確。通過排除法，選擇C項。
